{
  "museum": "Bight Matter",
  "url": "https://bightmatter.us",
  "generated": "2026-10-17",
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    "CC0",
    "Public domain",
    "CC BY",
    "CC BY-SA"
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      "room": "Entrance",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "The Great Australian Bight from Head of the Bight",
      "caption": "A panorama of the Great Australian Bight, taken from Head of the Bight in South Australia.",
      "alt": "A very wide panorama: deep blue sea under a pale sky, with a low dark cliff line running along the right and a boardwalk at the lower right edge.",
      "title": "Great Australian Bight.jpg",
      "creator": "Holly Randell",
      "creator_as_listed": "Holly Randell",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Own work",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
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      "date_as_listed": "2015-08-14 11:12:11",
      "changes": "Resized."
    },
    {
      "plate": 2,
      "file": "images/rope-parts-ansted.jpg",
      "room": "The word",
      "kind": "illustration",
      "label": "Names of the parts of a rope, 1898",
      "caption": "From Alexander Ansted's A Dictionary of Sea Terms (1898): the standing part, the bight or bend, and the end.",
      "alt": "A pen drawing of a rope tied to a post at the left. Hand lettering labels the taut section 'Standing Part', the curve 'Bight or Bend', and the loose tail 'End'.",
      "title": "Ansted Sea Terms 1898 - Names of the parts of a rope.jpg",
      "creator": "Alexander Ansted (1814–1880)",
      "creator_as_listed": "Ansted, Alexander (1814-1880)",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "A. Ansted, A Dictionary of Sea Terms for the use of Yachtsmen, Amateur Boatmen, and Beginners. London, L. Upcott Gill, 1898.",
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      "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0",
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      "date_as_listed": "1898",
      "changes": "Resized."
    },
    {
      "plate": 3,
      "file": "images/rope-bight.jpg",
      "room": "The rope",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "A bight of rope",
      "caption": "A blue braided line doubled back on itself. The curve is the bight; both ends run out of the frame.",
      "alt": "A blue braided rope lying on grey fabric, bent into a long U-shaped curve with both ends leaving the picture on the left.",
      "title": "Bight.jpg",
      "creator": "David J. Fred",
      "creator_as_listed": "David J. Fred",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons. (Original text: Self-created, en:Nikon D70, uploaded by creator of image)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 2.5",
      "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5",
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      ],
      "date_as_listed": "23 January 2007 (original upload date) (Original text: created 2007-01-22)",
      "changes": "Resized."
    },
    {
      "plate": 4,
      "file": "images/rope-open-bight.jpg",
      "room": "The rope",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "An open bight",
      "caption": "A cord laid in a shallow arc on a wooden floor. Its photographer labelled it an offene Bucht, an open bight. German uses Bucht for both the rope's bight and a bay.",
      "alt": "A thin white cord with a red fleck laid across light oak floorboards in a wide, shallow arch.",
      "title": "Barb. Bucht 1.jpg",
      "creator": "Der Barbar",
      "creator_as_listed": "Der Barbar",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Own work",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
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      "date_as_listed": "2017-02-18 13:28:25",
      "changes": "Resized."
    },
    {
      "plate": 5,
      "file": "images/rope-bowline-bight.jpg",
      "room": "In the bight",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Bowline on a bight",
      "caption": "A finished bowline on a bight in blue line. The knot puts a pair of fixed-size loops in the middle of a rope.",
      "alt": "A finished knot in blue braided rope on a white background: two loops lie together on the left, gathered by a knot where the doubled rope continues to the right.",
      "title": "Knot-bowline bight-ABoK 1080-USCG.jpg",
      "creator": "USCG PTC Developer",
      "creator_as_listed": "USCG PTC Developer",
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      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0",
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      "date_as_listed": "2020-01-30 03:02:05",
      "changes": "Resized."
    },
    {
      "plate": 6,
      "file": "images/rope-bowline-bight-2.jpg",
      "room": "In the bight",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "A knot display",
      "caption": "Knots mounted on a display board, with a label reading “Bowline on the Bight”.",
      "alt": "Tan ropes hanging against a burlap-covered board, each tied in a different knot, with small printed labels beneath them.",
      "title": "Bowline on the Bight.jpg",
      "creator": "Anup Sadi",
      "creator_as_listed": "Anup Sadi",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Own work",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0",
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      "original_size": [
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      ],
      "date_as_listed": "2016-06-28 12:32:32",
      "changes": "Resized."
    },
    {
      "plate": 7,
      "file": "images/rope-knot-board.jpg",
      "room": "In the bight",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Nudos marineros",
      "caption": "A board of sailors' knots aboard the museum ship Presidente Sarmiento, Puerto Madero, Buenos Aires.",
      "alt": "A glass-fronted wooden case titled 'Nudos Marineros' holding rows of white knots on a dark blue ground, each with a small brass label, around a central anchor.",
      "title": "2011.10.17.152441 Nudos marineros Fragata Sarmiento Puerto Madero Buenos Aires.jpg",
      "creator": "Hermann Luyken",
      "creator_as_listed": "Hermann Luyken",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Own work",
      "license": "CC0",
      "license_url": "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en",
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      "date_as_listed": "2011-10-17",
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    },
    {
      "plate": 8,
      "file": "images/rope-pin-rail.jpg",
      "room": "Rope at work",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Belaying pin rails",
      "caption": "Belaying pin rails on a sailing ship at the Armada de Rouen, 2008.",
      "alt": "The deck of a tall ship crowded with vertical lines of rigging; dozens of rope coils hang in rows from pin rails around a red-painted winch.",
      "title": "Armature.jpg",
      "creator": "Alain-Marchal",
      "creator_as_listed": "Alain-Marchal",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Own work",
      "license": "Public domain",
      "license_url": null,
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      ],
      "date_as_listed": "2008-07-17",
      "changes": "Resized."
    },
    {
      "plate": 9,
      "file": "images/rope-tieoffs.jpg",
      "room": "Rope at work",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Tie-offs on the Adventuress",
      "caption": "Rigging tie-offs at the base of a mast on the Adventuress, Shilshole Bay Marina, Seattle, 2016.",
      "alt": "Coils of dark rope hanging from wooden belaying pins at the foot of a mast, with dark iron fittings and sunlit deck around them.",
      "title": "Adventuress - rope and rigging 07.jpg",
      "creator": "Joe Mabel",
      "creator_as_listed": "Joe Mabel",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Photo by Joe Mabel",
      "license": "CC BY 3.0",
      "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0",
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      "date_as_listed": "Taken on 11 June 2016",
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    },
    {
      "plate": 10,
      "file": "images/rope-coiled-sheets.jpg",
      "room": "Rope at work",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Coiled sheets",
      "caption": "Coiled sheets on a wooden deck.",
      "alt": "Three flat spirals of tan rope on a varnished wooden deck, with another line wound around a post at the edge of the boat.",
      "title": "Ecoutes lovées.jpg",
      "creator": "Remi Jouan",
      "creator_as_listed": "Remi Jouan",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Photo taken by Remi Jouan",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
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      "date_as_listed": "2007-05",
      "changes": "Resized."
    },
    {
      "plate": 11,
      "file": "images/rope-mooring-coils.jpg",
      "room": "Rope at work",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Mooring lines, Govik",
      "caption": "A black coiled mooring rope and a white one on a jetty in Govik, Lysekil Municipality, Sweden.",
      "alt": "On grey jetty planks, a black rope lies in a tight flat spiral beside a white rope tied around a cleat, its slack falling in open loops.",
      "title": "Black coiled mooring rope and a white.jpg",
      "creator": "W.carter",
      "creator_as_listed": "W.carter",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Own work",
      "license": "CC0",
      "license_url": "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en",
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      ],
      "date_as_listed": "2019-06-16 14:50:43",
      "changes": "Resized."
    },
    {
      "plate": 12,
      "file": "images/rope-hemp-hermione.jpg",
      "room": "Rope at work",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Hemp rope, Rochefort",
      "caption": "A coil of hemp rope in the dockyard of the Hermione, Rochefort-sur-Mer, France.",
      "alt": "A flat spiral coil of thick tan hemp rope against weathered wooden planks.",
      "title": "Cordage chantier de l'Hermione Rochefort sur Mer.jpg",
      "creator": "Jebulon",
      "creator_as_listed": "Jebulon",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Own work",
      "license": "CC0",
      "license_url": "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en",
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        3047
      ],
      "date_as_listed": "2014-02-23",
      "changes": "Resized."
    },
    {
      "plate": 13,
      "file": "images/gab-bunda-2017.jpg",
      "room": "Great Australian Bight",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Bunda Cliffs",
      "caption": "The Bunda Cliffs from a lookout off the Eyre Highway near Nullarbor, South Australia.",
      "alt": "Sheer pale limestone cliffs drop straight into turquoise sea, receding in a long straight line to the horizon under a clear sky.",
      "title": "Bunda Cliffs, 2017 (01).jpg",
      "creator": "Bahnfrend",
      "creator_as_listed": "Bahnfrend",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Own work",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
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      "date_as_listed": "2017-04-16 13:25:42",
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    },
    {
      "plate": 14,
      "file": "images/gab-head.jpg",
      "room": "Great Australian Bight",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Head of the Bight",
      "caption": "Head of the Bight, off the Eyre Highway in South Australia, at the most northern extent of the Great Australian Bight.",
      "alt": "From a scrubby clifftop, a rocky cove opens to turquoise water and white surf, with a long line of cliffs stretching away to the left.",
      "title": "Endless Stations 174 - The Sudden End Of The Bunda Cliffs.jpg",
      "creator": "Ben Cordia",
      "creator_as_listed": "Ben Cordia",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Own work",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0",
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      "date_as_listed": "2015-10-30 17:05:51",
      "changes": "Cropped to remove a black stitching border; resized."
    },
    {
      "plate": 15,
      "file": "images/gab-bunda-fithall.jpg",
      "room": "Great Australian Bight",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "The cliff line",
      "caption": "Cliffs on the Great Australian Bight, photographed in 2014.",
      "alt": "Banded cream and brown cliffs run in a wall along the coast while white surf breaks at their feet and on scattered rocks.",
      "title": "Bunda Cliffs (14560382521).jpg",
      "creator": "Chris Fithall",
      "creator_as_listed": "Chris Fithall",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Bunda Cliffs",
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      "plate": 16,
      "file": "images/gab-lookout.jpg",
      "room": "Great Australian Bight",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Scenic lookout no. 3",
      "caption": "The Great Australian Bight from scenic lookout no. 3 on the Eyre Highway.",
      "alt": "A wide view over low grey-green scrub and a sandy track to a long, flat blue sea line under an open sky.",
      "title": "Great Australian Bight, Eyre Highway scenic lookout no. 3 - panoramic.jpg",
      "creator": "Chuq",
      "creator_as_listed": "Chuq",
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      "plate": 17,
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      "label": "The Bight from orbit",
      "caption": "A satellite view of a cloud bank over the Great Australian Bight in early autumn, 2012. The coast of southern Australia runs across the top.",
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      "title": "Clouds along the Great Australian Bight (6883739964).jpg",
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      "room": "New York Bight",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "The harbour mouth from orbit",
      "caption": "The Port of New York and New Jersey from the International Space Station, January 2011. The sea at the entrance, between Sandy Hook and Rockaway, is the New York Bight.",
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      "title": "PortNewYorkNewJersey.jpg",
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      "date_as_listed": "2011-01-19",
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    {
      "plate": 19,
      "file": "images/nyb-shipping.jpg",
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      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Shipping traffic, 1974",
      "caption": "Shipping traffic in the New York Bight, April 1974. The city skyline sits low on the horizon.",
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      "creator": "Hope Alexander",
      "creator_as_listed": "Hope Alexander",
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    {
      "plate": 20,
      "file": "images/nyb-rockaway.jpg",
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      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Rockaway Beach, 1974",
      "caption": "Rockaway Beach, Long Island, in June 1974. The original archive title calls it part of the coast bordering the bight.",
      "alt": "An aerial colour photograph with a faded pink cast: a sandy beach and rows of tall apartment blocks along the shore, with a bridge and water behind.",
      "title": "ROCKAWAY BEACH, LONG ISLAND, PART OF THE HEAVILY DEVELOPED COAST BORDERING THE BIGHT. THE BIGHT INCLUDES 15,000... - NARA - 555720.jpg",
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      "creator_as_listed": "Hope Alexander",
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    {
      "plate": 21,
      "file": "images/gb-heligoland.jpg",
      "room": "German Bight",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Heligoland",
      "caption": "The sandstone cliffs of Heligoland, an island in the Heligoland Bight, the southern part of the German Bight.",
      "alt": "A grassy clifftop of red rock falls steeply to calm grey sea, the cliff edge curving away toward a distant headland.",
      "title": "20260816.Cliffs of Heligoland.-012.jpg",
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      "date_as_listed": "2026-08-16 14:30:02",
      "changes": "Resized."
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    {
      "plate": 22,
      "file": "images/gb-lightvessel.jpg",
      "room": "German Bight",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Lightvessel Deutsche Bucht",
      "caption": "The lightvessel Amrumbank, built in 1915 and once in service in the German Bight, now moored in Emden. Its hull carries the bight's German name.",
      "alt": "A red lightship with a white superstructure, a red lantern tower and the words 'Deutsche Bucht' on its hull, moored in still water in front of brick buildings.",
      "title": "Feuerschiff \"Deutsche Bucht\" in Emden (2023).jpg",
      "creator": "JoachimKohler-HB",
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      "changes": "Resized."
    },
    {
      "plate": 23,
      "file": "images/ben-chart.jpg",
      "room": "Benin and Biafra",
      "kind": "illustration",
      "label": "A chart of the Bight of Binnin",
      "caption": "An eighteenth-century English chart of the Bight of Benin, spelled “Binnin”.",
      "alt": "An antique sea chart on yellowed paper: a coastline runs across the upper half with dense place names, and rhumb lines radiate across the empty sea below.",
      "title": "A chart of the Bight of Binnin - btv1b531687948.jpg",
      "creator": "Unknown cartographer",
      "creator_as_listed": null,
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
      "license": "Public domain",
      "license_url": null,
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      "plate": 24,
      "file": "images/bia-thunderstorm.jpg",
      "room": "Benin and Biafra",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "Storm over the Bight of Bonny",
      "caption": "A thunderstorm approaching an oil platform in the Bight of Bonny, another name for the Bight of Biafra.",
      "alt": "Heavy grey storm clouds over a dark, flat sea; on the horizon an offshore platform burns a bright gas flare.",
      "title": "Offshore thunderstorm.JPG",
      "creator": "Swandau",
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      "credit_line_as_listed": "Own work",
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      "date_as_listed": "2013-11-03 01:28:15",
      "changes": "Resized."
    },
    {
      "plate": 25,
      "file": "images/scb-orbit.jpg",
      "room": "Southern California Bight",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "San Pedro Bay to San Diego Bay",
      "caption": "An astronaut photograph of the Southern California coast from San Pedro Bay to San Diego Bay, 2008.",
      "alt": "A view from orbit of a dry tan coast running top to bottom beside deep blue ocean, with small printed place labels on the land.",
      "title": "SoCal Coast.jpg",
      "creator": "NASA ISS Crew Earth Observations",
      "creator_as_listed": "ISS Crew Earth Observations experiment and Image Science & Analysis Laboratory, Johnson Space Center",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Original text : Astronaut photograph ISS018-E-5058 was acquired on October 24, 2008, with a Nikon D2Xs digital camera fitted with a 45 mm lens, and is provided by the ISS Crew Earth Observations experiment and Image Science & Analysis Laboratory, Johnson Space Center. http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=36155)",
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      "license_url": null,
      "source_page": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:SoCal_Coast.jpg",
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      "date_as_listed": "2008-10-24",
      "changes": "Resized."
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    {
      "plate": 26,
      "file": "images/scb-eddy.jpg",
      "room": "Southern California Bight",
      "kind": "photograph",
      "label": "An eddy off the coast",
      "caption": "A satellite view of an atmospheric eddy off Southern California on 17 February 2013.",
      "alt": "A satellite image of the Southern California and Baja California coast, brown land on the right and a swirl of white cloud over the blue ocean to the left.",
      "title": "Catalina Eddy 2013-02-17.jpg",
      "creator": "Jesse Allen, NASA Earth Observatory",
      "creator_as_listed": "NASA Earth Observatory image by Jesse Allen, using data from the Level 1 and Atmospheres Active Distribution System (LAADS)",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=80591",
      "license": "Public domain",
      "license_url": null,
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      "changes": "Resized."
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    {
      "plate": 27,
      "file": "images/can-ellesmere.jpg",
      "room": "Canterbury Bight",
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      "label": "Lake Ellesmere / Te Waihora",
      "caption": "Lake Ellesmere / Te Waihora from the air, 2009, a river-mouth lagoon held behind a barrier of sediment on the Canterbury Bight.",
      "alt": "An aerial view past an aircraft wing: a broad greenish lagoon separated from the blue sea by a long thin strip of shore, farmland in the foreground.",
      "title": "Aerial view Lake Ellesmere 2.jpg",
      "creator": "Phillip Capper",
      "creator_as_listed": "Phillip Capper from Wellington, New Zealand",
      "credit_line_as_listed": "Lake Ellesmere, Canterbury, New Zealand, 26 Jan. 2009",
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      "date_as_listed": "2009-01-26 13:37",
      "changes": "Resized."
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  ],
  "text_sources": [
    {
      "title": "Bight (geography)",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bight_(geography)"
    },
    {
      "title": "Bight (knot)",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bight_(knot)"
    },
    {
      "title": "Bowline on a bight",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowline_on_a_bight"
    },
    {
      "title": "Great Australian Bight",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Australian_Bight"
    },
    {
      "title": "Bunda Cliffs",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunda_Cliffs"
    },
    {
      "title": "Head of the Bight",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_of_the_Bight"
    },
    {
      "title": "New York Bight",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Bight"
    },
    {
      "title": "German Bight",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Bight"
    },
    {
      "title": "Heligoland",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heligoland"
    },
    {
      "title": "Bight of Benin",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bight_of_Benin"
    },
    {
      "title": "Bight of Biafra",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bight_of_Biafra"
    },
    {
      "title": "Southern California Bight",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_California_Bight"
    },
    {
      "title": "Canterbury Bight",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canterbury_Bight"
    }
  ]
}